Compose a 500 words essay on Public Administration. Needs to be plagiarism free!

study aimed at answering what are the contributions that leaders need to make in public organizations to motivate their workforce (Wright et al., 2012). The specific purpose of the study was to identify the methods through which leaders following transformational leadership style can use internal and external motivational factors to increase their employee’s focus and attention towards the mission of the organization.

In order to conduct this study data was collected through a survey in which the respondents included different senior level managers in the public organization and the total size of those who were surveyed was more than 50,000 senior level managers (Wright et al., 2012). The survey was supplied with the help of the internet and the survey was posted on the website of the study. Out of those individuals who responded to the survey a total of 1,538 were considered as valid for the study (Wright et al., 2012). The majority of the respondents were male and they belonged to the White race and they had attained higher level education. The study was conducted with the help of a statistical tool called correlation and regression and the validity of the responses was analyzed through the statistical tool of Cronbach Alpha (Wright et al., 2012).

With the help of the study the researchers identified that leaders who practice transformational leadership style can help in elevating worker’s motivation towards providing public services (Wright et al., 2012). The researchers even identified that this form of leadership provided employees with clearly and well defined goals. The third main finding of the study was that worker’s motivation towards providing public services and clearly defined roles are two important factors that attract employees towards the mission of the organization (Wright et al., 2012). Furthermore the researchers identified that leaders in public organizations that provide their followers with a vision, led by setting an example,

Complete 8 page APA formatted essay: Utopian dreams in Macabea.

Utopian dreams refers to a state a mind where people live in their imaginations and fantasies and fail to see the reality of things. In the story “the hour glass” the main character Macabea, lives in a state of utopia and oblivion. Macabea is poor, underfed, unattractive and sickly. Unlike the narrator who is sure of himself and has so much to tell until he doesn’t know where to start, Macabea is timid and seems to have resigned to fate. What is surprising is that she doesn’t seem to see how sad her life is and lives as if everything was or is normal. For example, she takes great pleasure in little things such as listening to the radio and going to the movies, painting her nails bright red before going to bed and sipping cold coffee before going to bed, drinking coca cola and imagining herself being Monica Monroe (Clarice&nbsp.23). She escapes her poor state by using fantasies and imagining to be a rich affluent woman. The stuff she takes pleasure doing are exactly the same that influential affluent ladies in the society do. However, in her case, this is just a dream that she can never afford and therefore, all she can do is live in her imagination. Macabea like a normal teenager gets a boyfriend named Olimpico, who is a thug and criminal and has other girlfriends. He leaves her for her best work colleague called Gloria. Gloria feels bad for Macabea and introduces her to a fortune teller, Madam Carlota. Carlota reads her life and told her that she had gone through a horrible life.