As stated in the introduction to chapter seven, education in the United States is organized on four governmental levels: Local, intermediate(in some states), state and federal. Understanding the formal organization of schools and how they are governed can help you make wise choices and realistic decisions about schools and take appropriate political action. The “Focus” question on page 213 of chapter 7 will be the topic of Unit 3 Case Study.
As you follow various news media in your area, what educational issues are discussed at the local school district level?
How do these issues impact board members, the superintendent, school principals, and the community?
Assignment 2: *APA style required 2 page minimum
Chapter 9 provides a general overview of the United States court system and examines legal topics and court decisions that have most affected today’s schools and teachers. As an educator you will encounter such topics from copyright, to child protection, to religion. It is important to consider these legal aspects of education and the role you play in the array of potential issues.
Question: Which component of School Law is most difficult or creates “professional concerns” for you?
This is another reflective paper, you may write in first-person. Your APA paper must include a minimum of two sources and be organized according to the following. The length of the paper includes resource page. APA format is expected. Refer to your APA manual (required text) for more information.
APA title page
APA abstract page with Key words:
Introduction (no heading; paper begins with title of paper)
Body: Address the Question (heading; bold; centered)
Identify the law and document where and when it came into effect.
Discuss the application of the law and challenges it poses for you.
How do you think these factors will affect you in the classroom?
As a new teacher, what does this law imply about your career?
Conclusion (heading; bold; centered)
Summary of paper; closing statements
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Children, Families, and Communities Guidebook: Parent Message
[CLOs: 1, 2, 3, 4]
The Summative Assessment for this course includes creating a family message in which you will describe how you will apply the contents of your previously developed Children, Families, and Communities Guidebook to promote collaborative learning with the parents or guardians and families with whom you work. The purpose of your Guidebook is to demonstrate your applied and collaborative knowledge regarding family and community partnerships. You will share this knowledge in a family/parent message, which will include your professional philosophy, beliefs, and practices that will guide your future work. This project supports the MAECEL core Program Learning Outcomes and is an opportunity to demonstrate your specialized knowledge, intellectual skills, and professional philosophy.
Assignment Overview and Context: Early childhood education settings are comprised of diverse children and families. As you have learned in the past 6 weeks, family and community partnerships have a lasting impact on children’s success and thus, it is crucial that partnerships are developed early and maintained throughout the year.
For this project, you will develop an audio, video, or multimedia presentation and a written transcript that you could share at the beginning of the year with the families in your early childhood environment. The following must be included in your audio, video, or multimedia presentation and written transcript:
Content Expectations:
· Introduction
o Clearly introduce yourself and describe what your future goals, position, and learning environment you intend to work in, including desired age level.
· Effective Partnership
o Discuss how effective, on-going home and community partnerships can support early childhood curriculum, learners’ development and the learning environment. In your explanation, be sure to include research-based evidence from at least two scholarly resources such as theories, practices, strategies, and frameworks to substantiate your position.
· Communication and Collaboration Strategies
o Articulate what communication and collaboration strategies you will use in your setting. Provide a rationale, detailing why your suggested strategies are best for developing and maintaining partnerships. Support your position with at least two scholarly resources.
· Family and Community Involvement
o Specifically explain how families can be involved in school, at home, and in the community. Include a minimum of four examples.
· Future Plans for Partnerships
o Share your plans and visions for on-going partnerships that encourage and inspire families. Describe how you will get them excited about supporting their child throughout the year!
o You must include a written text script of your presentation, including a title and reference page.
Research and Resource Expectations:
· Support your position, with at least four scholarly peer-reviewed sources.
· Include the NAEYC Code of Ethical Conduct as a source in this assignment.
Writing and Formatting Expectations:
· Title Page: Must include a separate title page with the following:
o Title of paper
o Student’s name
o Course name and number
o Instructor’s name
o Date submitted
o Link to audio/video or multimedia presentation
· Academic Voice: Academic voice is used (avoids casual language, limited use of “I”, it is declarative).
· Organization: Demonstrates logical progression of ideas.
· Syntax and Mechanics: Writing displays meticulous comprehension and organization of syntax and mechanics, such as spelling, grammar, and punctuation.
· APA Formatting: Papers are formatted properly and all sources are cited and referenced in APA style, as outlined in the Ashford Writing Center.
Presentation Expectations:
· Presentation is completed using one of the options below and is professional, effectively communicated, and informative. Choose one of the following technology tools to develop your presentation:
o Other: If you have an alternative tool that you would like to use or need an accessibility accommodation for this assignment, please contact your instructor to ensure it is appropriate for this assignment.
· Presentation includes an APA-formatted transcript and includes the link to the audio, video, or multimedia presentation.
Suggested Assignment Length:
This should be a four to five-minute presentation, with a script that is five double-spaced pages in length (not including title and reference pages).
****You can use PowerPoint and add notes to the bottom. I will do the talking once I receive it.
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In the last module, you considered the different audiences interested in your evaluation and what information each audience is likely to be most interested in. In this discussion, you will build on this work in the last module by exploring the most appropriate ways to visualize evaluation data and the technologies that can be used to present these visuals to the different audiences you identified.
You will not actually create these visualizations; you will just discuss which ones would be most appropriate. After all, you have not implemented your recommendations or evaluated them, so you do not actually have data to visualize.
When creating your initial post, consider using headings or creating a table to organize the information in an easy-to-read format; after all, the discussion itself is about visualizing information.
In your initial post, be sure to do the following:
Present the four audiences (two internal and two external) you identified in the previous module and the types of information you thought each audience would want to know.
Integrate feedback about your choices from the last module; for example, you might change one of the audiences or the information you share with an audience.
Suggest specific ways to visualize the types of information you identified as important to each of the audiences.
Suggest specific technologies that might be most appropriate for presenting the visuals and other program evaluation information to these different audiences.
Below is the last discussion so you can convert back.
Guided Response: Respond to at least two peers. Ask questions of your peers about their responses to encourage further conversation. In your responses, consider including a question about the inclusion of 21st-century skills in a diverse classroom.
Analyze how you can maintain high standards and demonstrate high expectations for all ethnically, culturally, and linguistically diverse students in the classroom.
Taking an interest in all your students when it comes to knowing about their background, is a way that I can analyze in keeping high standards and while demonstrating high expectations for all ethnically, culturally, and linguistically diverse students in the classroom. I can inspire my students by having them do exploration and provide their findings about their cultural/ethnic settings as a way of nurturing a credible link between teacher and peers. Also, through studying and hailing differences via customs and learning how to properly announce names of the students can lead to the positive engagement to all parties concerned when it come to learning in the classroom. And lastly, as an educator I have to be able to change my role from within the classroom from a teacher to at times to a facilitator. This helps change the mood and environment between the student and educator from and adversarial point of view that calms the waters of a potential power struggle between the learners and the educator. Granting learners the chance to bring in reading information from home and giving them the chance to present to the class gives them the feeling of the importance their culture brings to the learning environment gives them the added motivation to engage more within the overall learning arena because they feel they are contributing positively to other learners.
Reflect on ways in which you will choose culturally relevant curriculum and instructional materials that recognize, incorporate, and reflect students’ heritage and the contributions of various ethnic groups.
A major way for me choose culturally relevant curriculum and instructional materials that recognize, incorporate, and reflect students’ heritage and the contributions of various ethnic groups is to establish an inclusive curriculum that always promotes the practice of being respectful of the various differences of individual cultures. And by that I mean, understanding the importance of what culturally responsive curriculum brings to the classroom is equally inclusive that it embraces all students throughout the institution and recognizes the distinctive differences each individual may share. This instruction also emboldens educator’s awareness and appreciation of each learner’s external cultural setting and upbringing, while delivering a method for them to combine material into the instruction thus fostering inclusion. Teaching learners how to blend their culturalistic differences into their learning foundation, in order to assist individual learners personal and career achievement within a different world. Once again, a culturally responsive instruction aids learners that come from a different ethnicity group an opportunity to grow as learners while letting them share in the pride of how they identify within their specific culture.
Discuss how you would differentiate instruction for the inclusion of various learning styles.
First, I think you would need to look at differentiating content to see if the information within the subject matter compromises the level of learning, ideas, and abilities learners need to comprehend centered on the course. It is all about the delivery arrangement in the differentiating content whether it is using all types of strategies such as video concepts, speeches, or auditoria tools for learners, With this in mind, I have also been taught by some veteran educators that utilizing graphic organizers as well as chunking information leaves the door open various methods that learners can choose from based on their desired interest. These methods are proven to help bolster educator’s confidence that differentiation happens in student learning and doing this gives individuals a multiple array of means to grasp content as students are apt to find increased ways of connecting to curriculum.
Second, looking at the differentiating process is a way that I can check with my learners to ensure that the curriculum is meaningful to them. Because I know of the importance students need in relation to the time they will need in order for them to process the information prior to progressing on to the next portion of the curriculum. This in turn assist learners in acquiring things they can or cannot comprehend, while helping afford me as an educator to formatively assess the learners development. For instance, coming up with one or two managing strategies for every 20 minutes of teaching eases the learners emotional state of content satiety (i.e., think-pair-share, partner talk, etc.).
References:
Gay, G. (2010). Culturally responsive teaching, 2nd Ed. New York, New York: Teachers College Press. (Page 31).
Diller, J., & Moule, J. (2005). Cultural competence: A primer for educators, Thomson Wadsorth: Belmont, California.
Analyze how you can maintain high standards and demonstrate high expectations for all ethnically, culturally, and linguistically diverse students in the classroom.
I believe the world we live in has lowered its standards significantly in order to not hurt anyone’s feelings and to accommodate all. In some ways this shift might be good. However, I believe that this “everybody wins” mentality has helped concrete the belief that mediocrity is ok and that we do not have to try our best. We demand less of our children and expect less of them instead of preparing them for the future.
I believe that the best way to maintain high standards for all students is to set high standards for all students. If we set the bar low for our students then we are just ensuring that they are able to meet that standard and that they won’t even have to work hard to do so. As educators I believe that we need to strive to challenge all of our students no matter their ethnicity, cultural background, or language abilities.
I believe that one great way to demonstrate high expectations is to provide students with a safe environment to learn. Students should feel safe to make mistakes and mess up while they strive to meet the high expectations. If students don’t feel safe and feel like they are expected to get it perfect the first time every time they will stop trying. Excellence should be something students are striving for….not something they feel like they are supposed to operate out of on a daily basis.
Discuss how you would differentiate instruction for the inclusion of various learning styles.
As educators it is important that we are aware of each student’s ability level. I believe that this level of awareness is achieved through formative and summative assessments. By assessing our students we can learn a lot about their abilities/disabilities and can modify our teaching accordingly. We can then design lessons intentionally to meet each students individual needs and learning styles.
I would differentiate instruction by providing lessons in multiple formats. For example, I wouldn’t JUST utilized a lectured based teaching style. I would provide lessons in print so that students can read through the lesson at their own pace and can review back to the print out as needed. I would differentiate by ensuring that ELL students have the material in their native language as well as in English. I would differentiate by allowing students more time to finish assignments if needed. Basically I would consider doing whatever each student needs to be successfully.
Reflect on ways in which you would modify instruction for students in your area of specialization.
The area of specialization I’ve been focusing on throughout this course is autism. Through my research these past 3 weeks I’ve found that students with ASD (autism sensory disorder) are often overwhelmed by noise or distractions. I would accommodate this by allowing students with autism to wear noise cancelling headphones while they work. I have also learned that students with ASD thrive best in an environment where there is a set routine. I would plan and stick to a daily schedule so that students knew what to expect and what to plan for. Lastly, one of the biggest things I’ve learned about students with ASD is that they struggle in situations of social interactions. I would be intentional about utilizing curriculum and lessons that teach social skills.
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